In a previous post, I explored the connections between True Blood and the movie, Psycho, to suggest that Bill murdered Gran instead of the man who received the blame, René. Further indication that the murderer was not René can be found in another film, Frenzy.
Frenzy has been described as the penultimate Hitchcockian film because it was made after the demise of the Hays Code, allowing Hitchcock to depict all the sex and violence he wished and even include nudity.
With characters that includes a politician, a pub manager, barmaids, veterans, and businessmen the cast seems very familiar, especially if you substitute the blue collar workers in Bon Temps for the city dwelling businessmen. The plot should be familiar too. In fact, the season 1 serial killer storyline is Alan Ball’s homage to the movie.
A rapist and murderer strangles women and frames their common lover, a friend of his. Since Ball made his killer a construction worker instead of a businessmen, the murder weapon in True Blood is a belt instead of a necktie. Noticeably absent from Frenzy is a murder committed with a knife, as Gran’s was. Of course we know which Hitchcock murderer uses a knife, one with mother issues like Bill. Another thing strikingly absent in True Blood is the emotional impact that Frenzy has on its audience. Ball stripped that from the storyline completely by keeping the identify of the real killer hidden until episode twelve.
The shock in Frenzy comes from Hitchcock subverting traditional storytelling conventions. Only when the audience is convinced they know who the killer is, does Hitchcock reveal the psychopath to be someone else. Twenty minutes into the movie, Hitchcock reveals who he is when the audience watches him in the act as he rapes and kills. He not only makes the audience voyeurs, he makes them complicit in the crime. The camera puts the audience in the killer’s place, so the audience becomes the rapist and experiences what it’s like to look into the eyes of the victim at that point.
In True Blood, the real mystery is why did Ball, never one to shy away from shocking his audience, ignore the very aspect that makes Frenzy one of Hitchcock’s most compelling movies? Here’s where another Hitchcock movie comes in, Vertigo. Hold on tight because the world is about to shift 180 degrees. Alan Ball is following in Hitchcock’s footsteps and going for the big emotional payoff. He is letting the suspense build, so that when the truth is revealed, the shock will cause the audience to question everything they have seen up to that point because the reality they believe will turn out to be an illusion. The audience is like Sookie, self-satisfied and judgmental. We think we know what is really going on just like Sookie does with her insider’s view of the vampire world and her inability to be glamoured. Sookie will have a a humbling experience that makes her question everything that has gone on when she discovers how Bill has manipulated her. We will go through the same experience because Alan Ball wants us to learn the same lesson that is in store for Sookie. Not learn it, but internalize it and be changed by it. Alan Ball is employing the shock doctrine on us.
Andy Bellefluer knows that book knowledge is just for the test and will be forgotten the next day. He tells Jason to just get through the police exam so that he can learn to become an officer on the job like everyone else. This is also what Tara is learning the hard way. In the very first episode she reads The Shock Doctrine and soon after shows us that she understands how it works by wondering if Maudette’s death will cause Jason to have a paradigm shift. Theoretically she understands the process, but she hadn’t internalized it and been changed herself by that book knowledge because Maryann comes in and plays her lide a fiddle., using a personal crisis to remake Tara into the image of whatever it is Maryann wants her to be.
Tellling audience that book knowledge isn’t knowlege. Telling the audience that peeople are maniplated and taken advantage of whenExperiential learning is so effective because it’s not based on book knowldge. It doesn’t teach, it’s transforms. To do that, we have to go through the same transformative process that she does. The fact is that Bill manipulated Sookie and Ball is manipulating the audience. Ball’s homage to Frenzy wasn’t René framing Jason for the murder of fangbangers. It is Bill framing René for the murder of Sookie’s grandmother.
This is the picture of a man with many faults who is framed by a sadistic psychopath. His one redeeming feature is that he has the capacity to be a good friend.
So is this.
This the the picture of the framed man’s current girlfriend. She is a barmaid. You wouldn’t know it from this picture, but she has bright red hair. The killer will rape and murder her.
This is the picture of a woman who will share the same fate.
This is a picture of a sexually sadistic psychopathic serial killer. His mother has red hair, and one of his favorite colors is lavender.
The psycho killer in Frenzy was a sadist who viewed women as ripe fruit to manhandle and squeeze until bursting and consume. With imagery, symbolism, and metaphor Hitchcock makes it clear that the killer views women as food and he is a careless devourer of flesh. Could this description fit Bill any better?
To further connect True Blood with Frenzy, Ball picks up on Hitchcock’s editing and framing techniques. The most notable is the foot shot. It’s in the Frenzy trailer. As Steven Moyer and Alexander Skarsgard mention in their 2.09 commentary, nothing good comes from shots of feet. We all know that right? We knew it when we saw a pair of feet enter Jason’s bedroom in season 1.
It’s hardly a coincidence that Hitchcock and Ball would both frame shots of their villains that way so they wouldn’t give away their identities. It’s a cliche that was used again to hide the identity of the villain in season 2. The camera followed Luke’s footsteps down the street and up to the door of Godric’s nest in ”Timebomb,” but then something strange happened. We didn’t see what we were expecting. Instead of Luke entering the building, Lorena came in. This misdirection is an editing technique that Hitchcock used in Frenzy.
So what was the purpose of the shot of Bill’s feet as he entered Olivia’s house? I appears that he didn’t harm her, and his identity wasn’t a secret. Why was the well mannered and genteel Bill depicted as an animal stalking his prey and going in for the kill? It’s because with Bill’s second murder, the killing of Olivia, Alan Ball is starting to take off the mask that the true Bill has been hiding behind.” When the mask is stripped away, the audience will become not only witnesses in a rape and murder, but complicit in it, horrified and unable to do anything to stop Bill or to warn Sookie. She will, no doubt, learn a few unhappy truths about Bill along the way, but she will not know him for who he really is until the end of the series.
*Based on Sunny Nala’s theories that Bill killed Gran and Olivia.










This is the season the mask comes off.
Indeed it is. After “Beautifully Broken” Bill’s mask is dangling by a thread. His and Eric’s roles were almost completely reversed in this ep and it was a beautiful sight.
I’m having a hard time writing this essay and explaining it well, but Frenzy is the key to Bill. For Ball to evoke the same emotional reaction Hitchcock did in Frenzy, everyone has to dislike René and be absolutely convinced that he is the killer of little old ladies. Only then is the real psycho revealed to be a much more likable character who wasn’t suspected at all. He is a sadist with sex issues who is looking for love through a matchmaker. He’s revealed well before the end of the movie. The horror is watching what he does. Hitchcock uses the camera to make the audience complicit in the main murder, which will probably be Arlene’s.
Why Arlene?
The gruesome rape and murder that the audience actually participates in through fancy camera trickery is the ex-wife of the man the killer framed.
Aha! Perfect.
Wasn’t there a spoiler about Carrie leaving the show? Was that supposed to be after s3 or mid s4?
Right, she got a job on some network show but she assured everyone she was still going to be on TB. She might have been blowing smoke.
It would be most interesting… But how would Arlene know? She couldn’t have seen it… Oh of course, that night they went together to the conference with the kids… Ok, I wonder why she said nothing. Surely the three of them were with him that night, at that time.
But Frenzy is ep11 s2, what relation would it have with Rene’s murders?
Arlene wouldn’t be murdered because of what she knows. She would be murdered simply to assuage Bill’s bloodlust and rage at Lorena. Like Lorena she has red hair and her motherhood may also be a factor.
Frenzy relates to the whole series. Bill will continue killing throughout it, only being brought to justice near the end. The audience will find out what he is long before the characters in the show do, probably when he murders Arlene.
Here is another way Bill and René are a better fit for Frenzy than René and Jason. In Frenzy, the first two murders were the framed man’s lovers, the third while he was in jail was not. Bill’s first murder was someone René knew. His second one, after René’s death wasn’t.
Some oddities:
Eric never said (while looking slightly disinterested): ‘Aren’t you going to invite me in?’ when he first shows up at Sookie’s door like he did in the previews.
Sookie never said: “You can’t bully your way in here”
IOW, the subtly implied hostility from the previews never materialized.
Another thing: the room FM went into to find Bill’s files–wasn’t it oddly placed, almost like it was off to the left as you first come in the door? and is Bill’s cubby still in the same spot? seems like it’s moved. idk but it’s weird.
That’s a typical plantation office, giving the lie to Bill’s assertion that his family were just farmers. It’s right off the entry so people can wait there to see the master and then turn right around and leave without disturbing the rest of the house.
Agreed, and I’ll have to go back and watch, but it seemed like the office was right inside the front door to the left. Is that the impression you had?
I just realized that we’ve seen that room before and never paid a moments attention to it. Glamour is indeed Bill’s gift, and AB’s,too!
S1 when Sookie goes to Bill’s house and cops a feel on the steps, she looks in the window and low and behold, there it is.
Do you notice that now that when we are under Eric’s influence (for the time being at least)EVERYTHING about Bill is brightly lit, beginning with the secret room we’ve never noticed until now? When FM turned to look at the room it looked like the FoTS Sanctuary lit up from the afternoon sun. Also, the bright shining Catherine wheel of a chandelier in his room at RE’s mansion, and the lighting at dinner. We’ve never seen Bill in this ‘light’ before.
OTOH, Eric is ALSO more brightly lit–and more comely lol–than he has ever been on the show until now.
That’s a great observation. Did you notice the lighting in the DOD scene? When Sookie was at the top of the stairs it was completely dark, but by the time she got midway down, the room was illuminated? It’s the opposite of what happened the first time she saw Bill. She focused on him sitting in that booth and the world went dark.
I DID! I kept wondering what was the source of the light? In Bad Blood, while we WERE under Bill’s influence for the most part, Eric’s was ‘shining’ through in bits and pieces.
Also pertaining to that, under Bill’s influence we always seem to get scenes that leave out pertinent information and context on both he and Eric. We STILL don’t know why the fumingly angry Eric wanted Bill brought to him.
And of course, I meant to add, that scene made Eric look bad.
Yes, Bill has had the same influence on us that he had on Sookie. This really is confirmation that Ball is doing to the audience exactly what Bill is doing to Sookie, as we suspected.
It’s directly across from the living room.
I just HAVE to share this. The song over the end credits was called “I’m Alive” by Shelby Lynne. Shelby grew up about 35 miles from me in the same county.
Here’s a map–I’m Deer Park:
http://maps.google.com/maps?hl=en&gbv=2&q=map+washington+county+alabama&um=1&ie=UTF-8&hq=&hnear=Washington+County,+Alabama&gl=us&ei=3m0fTJipKYOClAfasfT6DQ&sa=X&oi=geocode_result&ct=image&resnum=1&ved=0CBgQ8gEwAA
Crap, ditch that link. For some reason it doesn’t go to the one I intended. Anyway, I grew up in Deer Park and Shelby grew up in Frankville.
How cool is that?
It’s so freaking cool I can’t stand it lol.
VERY NICE point. Another TB blog to love.
horrified and unable to do anything to stop Bill or to warn Sookie.
Indeed. I’ve said all along that the audience will know the Real Bill well before Sookie ever figures him out. Unlike what most think, that this will destroy the romantic tension, I believe this is far from the truth–and the point. TB is an ANTI-romance, first of all. Second, the tension will come in as we wait and hope with baited breath for Sookie (who is US, metaphorically) to get a clue and wise up.
Yes, and as she grows closer to Eric, the audience will perceive her life to be in more danger from Bill.
Do you think Bill will murder Arlene this season? Arlene said something in Beautifully Broken that seemed to be foreshadowing and now I can’t think what it was..oh wait! It was Psychic Sookie! Something like ‘you need to tell her yourself. you never know what could happen’.
I don’t think it will be this season.
In the books Crystal was a pregnant werepanther. She was killed by a gay guy who was fixated on Jason, and then the fairies put her body on a cross in the parking lot of Merlotte’s.
I think Arlene’s death will be after the weres reveal themselves. Arlene is probably pregnant with René’s werebaby, and when Bill kill’s her, he will crucify her in order to frame FOTS.
Remember when Arlene kept calling for help from the parking lot? We could hear her, but Sookie and Terry completely ignored her. Definitely foreshadowing. We’re going to hear Arlene’s screams and know what Bill is doing to her while none of the characters realize what’s happening.
The actress who plays Crystal said that TB isn’t making her a were, so that storyline is dead if TB doesn’t give it to Arlene.
Judging from René’s reaction to Dean the dog attacking him who then changes to Sam the human, I find it doubtful that René was a were.
Then again, I also find it doubtful that after Crystal showcasing her superhuman senses she will not be revealed as a were, despite what the actress said.
I know, but I hold out hope that the surprise was just that Sam was a shifter. Sigh.
That actress who plays Crystal–grrr. Well if we need any more proof that AB has his actors spread his lies for him, there it is.
Whoa whoa whoa whoa. Arlene is DEFINITELY going to die this season.
Being a long time waitress, I just assumed everyone knew what to call the common items Arlene was carrying when she came into the kithchen.
“to go” supplies.
ROTFL!
They’d have to move the story along really fast.
OMG! This is the set up for s4 with Bill and Sookie acting like the Newlins and hosting AE. The audience will be horrified with Bill and screaming for AE and Sookie to hook up, engagement ring or no.
Renee, I think that is exactly right!
Speaking of serial killers, I watched ‘The Screaming Skull’ the other night. It’s on You Tube in one hour long file. There are many shots from the balcony overlooking the living room, very much like the one that we discussed at Maison de Paris. You get the feeling that it might be the ghost of the dead wife up there looking down on the new one.
I’ve meant to watch it many times and always get distracted. I think I’ll do it this morning.
I think so because I really doubt this show will go past 4 seasons, 5 at the outside.
If that’s the case, I’ll have to drop my werebaby theory. The FOTS cross would be in the parking lot because of Sookie like in the books.
Ausiello: Exec producer Alan Ball teases that a big secret Bill’s “been carrying with him gets revealed at the end of the season.”
Love this frist time here.
Welcome, enjoying!
I added images of the characters in the movie. The barmaid has a striking resemblance to Arlene.
There are a few other connections to TB, too. The movie opens with the Thames river looking like a back highway snaking through the urban jungle of London, not unlike the opening shot in the TB pilot. Purple and lavender clothing. There’s a lot of it. Notably a female bartender wears purple and, while most of the men limit the lavender to their neckties, the killer wears a lavender shirt and tie.
He works in wholesale produce so there are many instances of commercial sized boxes of fruit and vegetables being moved around and carried from one place to another not unlike the boxes of produce that people are always carrying into Merlotte’s.
Just read your brilliant analysis & it’s inspired me to go re-watch Frenzy. Hitchcock was such an innovator and so influential that it’s not surprising how often other directors pay homage to him. Sometimes I think that a lot of current film and TV owes its impact to the layers of meaning coming from references to the masters of the art.
I agree, Anna. What was innovative with Hitchcock becomes cliche because so many use his techniques either consciously or unconsciously. I love what CH and AB are doing. The series is completely derivative, but creatively and ironically so.
Deconstruction is such fun…