Without question, the scariest place in True Blood is inside Bill’s head. Gird your loins because we’re going deep to where even Bill fears to tread. We’re going even deeper than Sookie would if she could read vampire thougths. We are going straight to the most primitive animalistic part of Bill’s brain, the unconscious, unorganised part his personality that represent basic drives and acts according to the pleasure principle. If it feels good do it. If it hurts, avoid it.
Meet Bill’s id.
Liam is only concerned with three things food, sex, and violence and usually looks like he’s having trouble understanding what is going on aroun him. The insect tattoo that covers his back reflects his level of evolution. Bill is identified with Liam through his name since Liam is the Welsh form of William.
Here is Bill’s ego. She is the rational, logical part of his psyche.
At Bill’s orgy, Diane alone wonders how Sookie figured out that Jerry had Hep D. She alone is the one with a thoughtful look on her face when Bill leaves after warning the trio that they have to moderate their behavior. (Liam is just confused and Malcolm shows his feelings.) Bill has a bust of the goddess Diana in his office.
Malcom is the leader, the part of Bill’s brain who mediates between the id and the ego and puts a socially acceptable face on the privimite drives of the id. He is Bill’s superego.
This is reflected in Malcolm’s concern for social niceties.
“If you’re hungry you’re more than welcome to have some of Jerry.”
After Jerry’s treachery is discovered, Malcolm mediates between the id’s primitive drive to kill and the ego’s curiosity. He is the one who decides on a course of action and presents it in socially acceptable terms when he says, “This has been very illuminating, but we have a long ride back to Monroe, and I’m sure we’ll all want ot have a little talk with Jerry when he wakes up.” He tactfully omits what will happen to Jerry when they are finished talking.
The superego is closely connected to the id, channeling the id’s desires into socially acceptable behavior. This connection is shown between Malcolm and Liam with their similar mustaches and beards.
We can see how the trio relate to one another in their nest. Malcolm channels his feelings of loss over Jerry into socially acceptable terms for a vampire who has lost his pet, and Diane offers a logical way to make him feel better when she suggests raiding a frat house at LSU. Only then does Liam join the conversation since a raid appeals to his primitive nature.
When Bill comes to warn them that they must moderate their behavior, we see the dynamic of the tripartite psyche at work again. Liam does nothing but drink blood. Diane’s appeal for Bill to join their nest shows that she is thinking about the past and how it relates to the present, and Malcolm channels a vampire’s base drive to kill into a political discussion.
If Liam, Diane, and Malcolm are Bill’s psyche, where does Bill himself fit in? One of the things Star Trek is noted for is its personification of the psyche. The emo doctor, Bones is the id, the ever rational Spock the ego, and Kirk the mediating superego. In this example, there is no fourth man. That is because James T. Kirk wears no mask. He is the epitome of a healthy, well developed superego, the face the world sees.
Bill on the other hand, is nothing more than a facade. Sookie can see that Malcolm is trash, but when she looks at Bill, she cannot see beyond the surface. Malcolm is the real face of Bill, the one who will drain Sookie and enjoy doing it, the one who is gay and knows it, the one who doesn’t really like that vampires are expected to change their behavior since coming out of the coffin because he enjoys killing, the one who isn’t respectful of authority or afraid of Eric.
The one thing that Malcolm does that we see Bill do openly is throw around his position as elder. Malcolm tells Bill, ‘I am your elder,’ to put him in his place. Remember Bill’s comment to Gran about him being the eldest person in the room? He may have been smiling, but he was asserting his dominance in vampire terms, which was wholly inappropriate since the context of Gram’s remark to Jason, that she was the oldest one present, was understood to be in the context of her being the head of the family.
The night Sookie visits Bill to bring information about electricians and encounters the terrifying trio, she is seeing the real Bill for the very first time. The mask as been relegated to a dark corner of the room, and Bill’s true self has free rein of the house. Bill is only able to put the mask back in place and reassert himself when Sookie is in danger.
After Sookie and Bill have sex for the first time and Bill finally has more than a taste of her blood, he develops feelings for her and deludes himself into thinking that Sookie can remake him into her image, which is what the scene in the bathroom was all about when Bill looks into the foggy mirror and sess himself and an out of focus Sookie. The irony is that Bill can’t see any deeper into Sookie than she sees into him. She’s out of focus to Bill because all he sees is the sweet attractive mask that she presents to the world.
Just to digress for a bit, compare this image to what Bill sees when he looks at himself.
And to what and who he sees when he breaks up with Sookie over the phone.
Bill’s delusion is that someone else can turn him into something he’s not. He thinks that if he just represses his true self, he can start fresh with a clean slate and allow Sookie to make him a new and better man, a reflection of herself.
That leads directly to the deaths of Malcolm, Diane, and Liam. Bill received Sookie’s three warning messages, and he had Malcolm’s phone number. Why didn’t he pass on the warning that their lives were in danger? Bill allowed the terrible trio to be killed for the same reason Tara stabbed her younger self during her hoodoo exorcism. Tara and Bill were both trying to kill their pasts in an attempt to remake themselves. What they didn’t realize was that in killing their pasts, they were killing themselves.
Bill and Tara learn that repressing who you are leads to some very dangerous places. Tara drove off the road and right into Maryann’s web. For Bill, repressing his psyche leads to his own personal horror movie. Bill hasn’t learned that the monsters always come back. In Bill Compton’s Brain, The Sequel, his resurrected id, ego, and superego are bigger, badder, scarier, and more pissed off than Liam, Diane, and Malcolm could ever be.
Meet the new incarnation of Bill’s id.
His name is Super Size. Really. That’s this character’s name. He is Liam super sized . Not only is he brawnier then Liam, he makes Liam seem like a loquacious pussycat. Liam never showed any animosity to Bill, but after Bill tries to kill his id, it is furious and fights back.
Meet the new face of Bill’s ego. It has grown so much that the whole state of Mississippi is too small to contain it. Russell is exponentially smarter then Diane, who didn’t see Bill’s betrayal coming. Russell was expecting it and schemed to use Bill’s treachery against him.
Lorena is Bill’s superego, integrating the feelings of the id with the ego. She is the real face that hides the true darkness that is Bill Compton because Lorena made him into her image. The superego at work is illustrated in her struggle to kill Bill on Russell’s orders while fighting her overwhelming feelings for him. Head or heart, which one will it be?
What applies to Bill also applies to Eric. If Liam and the guard are Bill’s id, then Pam would be the incarnation of Eric’s id. She runs on blood and sex, and you really don’t want to get on her bad side.
Since Diane and Russell are Bill’s ego, the scheming 1,000 year old vampire so free of human feelings as to make the Vulcan Spock proud, represents the ego.
Bill’s psychological triumvirate is completed by the mediation of his superego, Malcolm and Lorena. Eric, however, is an ego in search of a superego. He is incomplete and needs someone to civilize the primitive feelings and drives of his id and integrate them with his rational ego.
Of course, we know the only person who can complete Eric in that way is that well mannered natural born intermediary who helps him get in touch with his human feelings, Sookie Stackhouse.
*Update: After the deaths of Super Size and Lorena, Russell becomes increasingly unhinged. He can no longer act as the rational id. Supersizes primitive urges overwhelm him and there is no longer a super ego to present a civilized face to the world.
**The idea of personifying Bill’s id, ego, and superego were not inspired by Star Trek, but by the movie Psycho. At the end of ‘Who Is the Psycho Now?‘ is a new paragraph explaining the connection.

















I think this is truly brilliant Renee. It makes me scared for Eric, though, because I think he will wreak a lot of havoc and destruction before he gets to have his superego. I’m scared for Sookie, too.
I comfort myself with s4, but s5 looks like it is going to be REALLY bad for Sook and Eric.
Great stuff, one thing that always struck me was how long it took Bill to claim Sookie as his in order to “protect” her when Liam and co were at his house. Any chance you could think about what Jung might have to say at some point if you have the time?
Hmmm…you always make me think. Ok, so is Bill’s mask Jung’s persona/archetypes? I’m used to looking at those in positive or at least neutral terms, which they obviously aren’t for Bill. What’s your take? How does that integrate with Freud’s theory?
I’ll have to get back to you on this one as it’s quite complicated and I’m not a psychologist. The mask would probably be his Persona.
So…it looks like Bill’s mask/persona in this situation is the heroic archetype. Does it take him so long to put it on because it is so unfamiliar, one he hasn’t worn in centuries and one that he finds he likes so much, he is unwilling to take it off? Is this when he becomes the insufferable white knight we can’t stand the sight of any more? This I like very much!
You’re way ahead of me on this! Would this also be his Shadow?
IDK, the animus, anima, and shadow are where Jung starts to make my eyes glaze over. Maybe Katya can give us a hand with this one.
Viewed in this context, Godric was more than likely playing the role of Eric’s superego up until his death. Now that he is gone, Eric is definitely in search of someone to fill that role.
And it appears that Bill once again killed his id when he staked him in RE’s foyer, symbolizing his constant attempts to hide that primitive part of himself that he so despises, thinking it is the only thing in the way of him being completely human and having this illusion of a “normal” life. Bill perpetuates his own suffering at every turn.
Good point. Godric’s absence in Eric’s life could account for why he was so isolated when he met Sookie, but Godric’s death is a whole different order of magnitude.
I think there might be another triad in the Dallas nest. Stan would be the id. Isabel the superego, and Godric would function there as the ego.
I think that when Eric has his will made out that he thinks that hes going to have his 2 nd death .Sookie is the part that makes him feel not so isolated .
This was a fantastic read! I have studied psychology so I loved this discussion of the id, the ego and the superego.
I never thought of Sookie as Eric’s potential superego before.
You are one smart cookie!
Thanks Katya. Do you think that if Godric functions as the superego in one the Sheveport triad, he could also be the ego in the Dallas one?
I never considered that.
It is a possibility because he sees the need to play both worlds. He thinks humans are “ordinary.”
This is so interesting Renee, but totally beyond my frame of reference, so I’ll just keep reading and enjoying the comments.
We’re beyond mine now, too.
Good to night will be great .Poor Eric ;(
I loved your post! I already made the observation that Lorena and Sookie are mirrors but you went miles further and made a cohesive theory.
Bill´s ids, egos and superegos are also intellectually linked: Malcom had “Gott ist tot” a quote by Nietzsche printed on his coffin. In this case “Gott” is not a person like traditional religions suggest but a ethic authority who can judge peoples´deeds and define right and wrong. In a world without an ethic authority there is no right and wrong thus nobody has to follow rules. But rules have the function to protect the weak. If they don´t apply any longer there is only the law of the strong, the survival of the fittest..Welcome Mister Edginton! Our rebel monarch not only preaches social darwinism but also quotes Hitler and his race ideology.
We are shown prove that Bill approves this ideology, too. When he has to procure a victim for his new master he not only searches a woman who is unlikely to be missed but also tries to find a person that stands socially low and that is shown as a victim of stronger forces. We never see Bill searching a fight with “worthy” antagonists (= with people who have a real chance to defend themselves), he tends to pick the weak. Only remember old Olivia or the Chicago couple.
Wow! For a long time now it’s been apparent that, while Bill preaches chivalry, he practices Social Darwinism. I love the connection you make to where that leads with RE and Hitler and then connect it to the nihilism of Nietzsche, who is linked to Malcolm.
For a year I’ve been preaching that with Eric and Bill you have a battle between the culture of life and the culture of death, and here it is the dark side of that all tied up together with a bow in Bill’s psyche. Beautiful.
Well, Bill’s superego is 100% gay.
So I’ve been thinking about what’s left of Bill psychological apparatus, name Russell. At the beginning of the season he was coldly calculating, all ego. After Bill staked the guard who represented his id, we saw the I’d come out though Russell when he let his anger at the magister overwhelm him. He even overrode Eric who was trying to act as something of an external ego.
When Sookie staked Lorena, she killed his superego and in the next ep we see Russel’s feelings for Talbot getting in the way of his plans for capturing Sookie and probably killing Bill. As ego missing an I’d and superego, he should be become increasingly out of balance and swamped with primal emotions and ‘human’ feelings.
IMO Bill has changed since lorena’s death, too. Those were her crocodile tears he was crying, he released Jessica too early like Lorena released him, and the regret and sadness he expressed somehow seemed more Lorena-like than Bill-like.
That is also what I though ,Jessica just a baby.
I was also wondering about that. I’m glad you mentioned it but Bill doesn’t seem to appreciate the value of a good maker/child relationship. He seems to only see the positive things about being released because he hates himself and other vampires as it is.
I think you are right. He never wanted to be a maker and has never tried to be a good one. I’m sure some of this was because of how Lorenna ‘raised’ him, but you would hope that with all his experience he would have seen some healthy relationships somewhere along the way.
[...] between the id and the superego. This coincides with the True Blood analysis I did identifying Lorena as Bill’s superego. In fact, Russell’s house could be equated with Norman’s. Lorena spends much more [...]
Renee,
This was a fascinating analysis. I agree that Liam, Diane, and Malcolm are personifications of Bill Compton’s psyche, and that he is constantly trying to re-invent himself. I don’t agree with Bill being gay. And I think some of this analysis is unnecessarily hostile to a complex and flawed character. (Clearly you are not on Team Bill. LOL) Also I think if you apply the same analysis to Eric, Godric is his superego not Sookie. We get our cultural norms, social skills, and moral compass (our superego) from our parents, and for a vampire that’s his/her maker. Godric taught Eric that for a vampire there is no right or wrong only survival. When Godric changed his mind and took his own life, everything that Eric knew about being a vampire was turned upside down. Godric’s death confused Eric and made him lose some of his control, which we saw in S3. In S4 Godric once again represented Eric’s superego in Eric’s dream by reminding him what it means to be a vampire.
It’s so interesting that you think Eric represents pure ego. I was analyzing Sookie’s dreams and came to the conclusion that he represents Sookie’s ego (the voice of reason) in HER dreams as well. In S2 bed dream, Lorena represented Sookie’s superego, and in the dream in S4, Bill represented Sookie’s superego. Sookie is her own id, of course, since the dreams occur in the unconscious.
Thanks for the interesting read!
Hi Rina, sorry we missed your earlier comments. We spend most of our time on the forum.
You say: “And I think some of this analysis is unnecessarily hostile to a complex and flawed character.”
Most reviewers have an unfortunate LACK of hostility to this complex character who has demonstrated time and again his penchant for sacrificing everyone around him to get what he wants. Not all ‘bad’ people are merely ‘flawed’. Some people are downright evil, plain and simple. I can provide a list if you like but I’ll let ‘Hitler’ ‘Bathory’ and ‘Gacy’ suffice. People like this exist and have always been part of our reality so there is no reason why AB wouldn’t portray such a person, albeit with skill and admirable nuance rather along clearly drawn lines of black and white. However, just because the portrayal of Bill is subtle and complex does not mean the character himself is not easily recognizable for what he is. It has nothing to do ‘Teams’–we’ve moved well beyond that paradigm and are more interested in discussing existence of evil and what it means for OUR existence; how to recognize, and fight, malevolent influences.